Contributed by Randall G. Lee, M.D.
PATIENT HISTORY: Per referral report, the patient is a 56-year-old native American female who has a long history of "liver complaints," and a positive ANA, but hepatitis B and C serology and AMA are negative. Review of outside material.

Final Diagnosis (Case 20)

LIVER, NEEDLE BIOPSY (2/06/97) -
  1. ESTABLISHED CIRRHOSIS WITH MILD TO MODERATE INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY.
  2. MODERATE MACROVESICULAR STEATOSIS.

COMMENT:
No specific etiologic clues are identified, although the changes are consistent with an underlying autoimmune hepatitis. Because of the steatosis and foci of pericellular fibrosis, the possibility of an inactive steatohepatitis should also be considered.

Previous Biopsies on this Patient:
NONE

TPIS Related Resources:
Knodell Scoring
Liver Transplant Topics


Gross Description - Case 20

The specimen consists of three (3) consult slides with an accompanying surgical pathology report.


Microscopic Description - Case 20

The liver biopsy is small and partially fragmented with a zone of subcapsular collapse. Nonetheless the architecture is deranged and deeper portions of the biopsy demonstrate significant fibrosis and architectural derangement consistent with established cirrhosis. There is a moderate mononuclear infiltrate within the fibrous tissue, which is associated with mild piecemeal necrosis. Occasional plasma cells are identified. The bile ducts appear intact and no florid duct lesions are identified. The nodules demonstrate moderate macrovesicular steatosis. Occasional swelling of the liver cells is seen, but definite Mallory's bodies are not identified. The trichrome stain identified bridging fibrosis and additionally cirrhosed zones of pericellular fibrosis. The iron stain is negative. No viral inclusions, ground glass hepatocytes, pigment deposition or cytoplasmic globules are identified.


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